Retention Practices Among Orthodontists in Morocco
PDF

Keywords

Relapse
Removable retainer
Fixed retainer

Categories

How to Cite

1.
Ben Mohimd H, Lmaroudia O, Zaoui F, Bahije L. Retention Practices Among Orthodontists in Morocco: A Cross-sectional study. Integr J Med Sci [Internet]. 2020 Jul. 8 [cited 2024 Nov. 21];7. Available from: https://mbmjpress.com/index.php/ijms/article/view/150

Abstract

Introduction: Retention is the orthodontic treatment phase which ensures that the teeth are maintained in their corrected positions. There are currently various protocols of retention commonly adopted by orthodontists. The objective of this study is to evaluate the retention procedures which are used by orthodontists in the private practice.
Materials and methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive analytical study which targeted orthodontists in the city of Rabat- Morocco. 67 questionnaires were distribute to the orthodontists of private practice. The questionnaire was organized into seven sections representing specific information about the socio-demographic status of the respondents, selection of a retention system, details of commonly used fixed and removable retainers, the duration of the retention period, and follow up appointments, instructions for patients, finally the clinical problems encountered during the retainer period. 
Results:  All orthodontists participating in the survey confirmed the indispensable use of an orthodontic retainer after active treatment. The fixed retainer was the preferred choice of the majority of our orthodontists in the mandibular arch for the different clinical situations whereas, at the maxillary arch, more than 30% of orthodontists use both types of retainer (fixed and removable). 62.5% of orthodontists choose a vacuum-formed retainer as a removable retainer. For fixed retainer, the bonded canine to canine was most preferred by the majority of orthodontists in the upper and lower arches. 50% of orthodontists recommend lifetime orthodontic retainer with follow-up appointments of 2 to 3 times/year. 
Conclusions: This survey provides an overview of orthodontic retention procedures adopted by orthodontists in the region. A multitude of responses let us conclude that guidelines are desired to find a common protocol.

https://doi.org/10.15342/ijms.7.150
PDF

References

Medio M, Chabre C. Récidive et contention. EMC. 2016; 0(0):1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1283-0860(16)81414-1

Ben Mohimd H, Bahije L, Zaoui F, Halimi A, Benyahia H. Is systematic mandibular retention mandatory? A systematic review. Int Orthod. 2018 Mar; 16(1):114-132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ortho.2018.01.013

Blake M, Bibby K. Retention and stability: A review of literature. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1998 Sep; 114(3):299-306. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0889-5406(98)70212-4

Chabre C. Récidive et contention. EMC. 2007; 23-480-A-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1283-0860(07)45785-2

Littlewood SJ, Millett DT, Doubleday B, Bearn DR, Worthington HV. Retention procedures for stabilising tooth position after treatment with orthodontic braces. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Jan 29: 2016(1): CD002283. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd002283.pub4

Valiathan M, Hughes E. Results of a survey-based study to identify common retention practices in the United States. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2010 Feb; 137(2):170–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2008.03.023

Al-Jewair TS, Hamidaddin MA, Alotaibi HM, Alqahtani ND, Albarakati SF, Alkofide EA, et al. Retention practices and factors affecting retainer choice among orthodontists in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J. 2016 Aug; 37(8):895–901. https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2016.8.14570

Renkema AM, Sips ET, Bronkhorst E, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. A survey on orthodontic retention procedures in The Netherlands. Eur J Orthod. 2009 Aug; 31(4):432–7. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjn131

Vandevska-Radunovic V, Espeland L, Stenvik A. Retention: type, duration and need for common guidelines. A survey of Norwegian orthodontists. Orthodontics (Chic). 2013; 14(1):e110-7. https://doi.org/10.11607/ortho.964

Lai CS, Grossen JM, Renkema AM, Bronkhorst E, Fudalej PS, Katsaros C. Orthodontic retention procedures in Switzerland. Swiss Dent J. 2014; 124 (6):655–61. [Accessed 2021 Aug 28]. Available From: https://www.sso.ch/fileadmin/pubmed/sdj-2014-06-01.pdf

Ab Rahman N, Low TF, Idris NS. A survey on retention practice among orthodontists in Malaysia. Korean J Orthod. 2016 Jan; 46(1):36–41. https://doi.org/10.4041/kjod.2016.46.1.36

Meade MJ, Millett D. Retention protocols and use of vacuum-formed retainers among specialist orthodontists. J Orthod. 2013 Dec;40(4):318–25. https://doi.org/10.1179/1465313313y.0000000066

Andriekute A, Vasiliauskas A, Sidlauskas A. A survey of protocols and trends in orthodontic retention. Progr Orthod. 2017 Oct 9; 18(1):31. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40510-017-0185-x

Singh P, Grammati S, Kirschen R. Orthodontic retention patterns in the United Kingdom. J Orthod. 2009 Jun; 36(2):115–21. https://doi.org/10.1179/14653120723040

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2020 Hajar Ben Mohimd et al.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...